Media Appearances

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Media Appearances

21 March, 2026

The Middle Corridor Is Today the Most Stable and Secure Route for Eurasian Trade

In this interview with AZƏRTAC, Dr. Khayotjon Ibragimov, Leading Research Fellow at the Center for Energy Diplomacy and Geopolitics, examines the growing strategic relevance of the Middle Corridor amid rising instability in the Middle East and mounting risks to traditional maritime trade routes. He argues that disruptions around key chokepoints such as the Suez Canal and the Strait of Hormuz have reinforced the urgent need for safer, more reliable, and geopolitically resilient overland connections across Eurasia. In this context, the Trans-Caspian International Transport Route is presented not merely as a promising initiative, but as an increasingly vital pillar of regional and global trade security. The interview also highlights the particular importance of the Middle Corridor for landlocked states, especially Uzbekistan, for which improved access to external markets is closely linked to economic sovereignty and long-term development. Dr. Ibragimov underscores that projects such as the China–Kyrgyzstan–Uzbekistan railway could significantly strengthen Central Asia’s integration into transcontinental logistics chains, turning the region from a transit space into an emerging distribution and connectivity hub. He further notes that the corridor’s expansion is stimulating investment in infrastructure, port development, and customs digitalisation, thereby creating new opportunities for sustainable economic growth. Beyond its economic dimension, the interview frames the Middle Corridor as a platform of political stability and strategic cooperation. By linking the interests of Uzbekistan, Azerbaijan, and other regional actors through shared transit revenues and common logistical priorities, the route contributes to stronger interdependence and encourages diplomatic approaches to regional challenges. As global uncertainty deepens, Dr.Ibragimov presents the Middle Corridor as a mechanism through which the countries of the region can reduce external vulnerabilities while securing a more influential place in the evolving architecture of Eurasian trade. Read on AZƏRTAC * The Institute for Advanced International Studies (IAIS) does not take institutional positions on any issues; the views represented herein are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the IAIS.

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Media Appearances

14 March, 2026

Azerbaijan Offers Uzbekistan Strategic Access to New Markets

In an interview with News.Az, Nargiza Umarova, Head of the Center for Strategic Connectivity, shared her assessment of the current state and prospects of cooperation between Uzbekistan and Azerbaijan. According to the expert, a key feature of bilateral relations is their allied status, formalized by the Treaty on Allied Relations signed in 2024. This format reflects a high level of mutual trust and creates additional opportunities for expanding cooperation in areas such as energy, transport, industry, and investment. The interview also notes that one of the main priorities of Uzbekistan’s foreign policy is the pursuit of geo-economic objectives, including the diversification of export markets and the development of new transport routes. In this context, Azerbaijan is viewed as an important partner capable of providing Uzbekistan with strategic access to new markets. Particular attention is given to the expansion of trade and investment cooperation. In recent years, bilateral trade has demonstrated steady growth, while the establishment of a $500 million joint investment fund has become an important mechanism for supporting joint projects in energy, petrochemicals, agriculture, and industry. The interview also highlights the importance of transport connectivity initiatives. Special emphasis is placed on the Middle Corridor and the multimodal route CASCA+, which connects Central Asia, the South Caucasus, and Türkiye and contributes to the diversification of regional trade routes. Overall, according to Nargiza Umarova, cooperation between Uzbekistan and Azerbaijan is developing on a pragmatic basis and is aimed at strengthening trade and economic ties, expanding transport connectivity, and promoting joint investment initiatives. Read the interview on News.Az * The Institute for Advanced International Studies (IAIS) does not take institutional positions on any issues; the views represented herein are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the IAIS.